Modern
philantropy
(Open letter to G. Soros about “My
philantropy”)
A. Voin
24.7.11
Dear Mr. Soros!
You write that mankind needs today to
new ideas. And «We need ... recognize that
half-truths are misleading». In my understanding, this means that humanity
needs today a new large, all-encompassing philosophy and, in particular, the
new macroeconomics. And I say that I've created both.
I laid foundations of my
philosophy in
the book "Neorationalism." It described my theory of cognition,
the theories
of determinism, freedom, optimal morality and the rational theory of spirit.
Later I developed my philosophy and built the beginning of macroeconomic
theory. I will not list everything I did, but point out only to those areas that should be
of interest to you.
On the basis of my theory of cognition I
have developed a unified method of justification of scientific theories and
wrote about 20 articles developing this method and give its application in
various fields. Finally, I
wrote a book about this method.
The
unified method of justification of scientific theories gives an answer to the
question: what distinguishes science from non-science or
pseudo-science. The importance of this issue is commensurate with the
importance of science
itself to modern society. It is further enhanced by
the fact that modern philosophy is dominated by the theories
(the main ones are
existentialism and post-positivism, but there are many more),
relativized scientific
cognition, claiming the unreliability of knowledge
produced by science, no unified
method in science studies, etc. etc. This has led
to far-reaching consequences, both in science and in society at large. In science, especially in humanitarian sciencies,
where the criterion of practice does not work,
this has led to the penetration of huge amount of mediocrity, which, taken
advantage of the absence of objective scientific criteria, just flood the
scientific journals by
pseudo-scientific babble. It is, moreover, that reduces the
effectiveness of science, but leads to the fact that really valuable scientific
works drowning in the flood. Yet it leads to
subjective assessments by the scientific
officialdom of important papers on new directions, as was in the Soviet Union in the case with genetics and cybernetics.
With regard to society and
mankind as a whole, the lack of a recognized unified method of Justification resulted primarily to the phenomenon of
pluralism, understood not as the right of everyone to defend his conception of
truth but as the existence of many equal truthes, diferent for every person, people, Country, etc. But because truth is important
for us not only in the abstract issues such as how many devils can fit on the
end of the needle, but also in vital and often conflicting issues, it turns out that not one who really
is right considered as right, but that who is stronger or who have powerful
tools of mass propaganda. The absence of the recognized unified method of justification also leads to a lack of common language
in the negotiations for the peaceful settlement of various international
conflicts. This in turn leads to the fact that either sides in conflict can not agree or a solution imposed by one side by the force and dissatisfaction
associated with a sense of injustice of decisions
accumulate, leading eventually to a new explosion. Without recognition of a unified method of justification the resolution of problems such as
finding a common language and reconciliation between different religions and
faiths, and many others also is hampered. Finally, the non-recognition of a unified method of justification and the related depreciation of the
value of the fundamental theory is reflected in the
political life of western countries. It leads to the substitution of a policy
based on ideology, in turn based on the
fundamental theory, for politic of populism, based on political
technologies.
In my works on the unified method I refuted the arguments of the post positivists
and other relativists of science and showed that science still has a unified method justification of its theories and that is what
distinguishes it from non-science, pseudoscience, etc. This method has been
developed the most rational science during its development, but until now
existed only on the level of stereotype of scientific thought and theories of
reference like Newtonian
mechanics. I generalized this method, refined it and introduced explicitly.
Based on the method I have defined
more accurately the concept of scientific theory, gave way to determine the
limits of its applicability and clarified the difference between theory and
hypothesis, which has now become blurred, even in physics.
In addition, this method,
even at the level of stereotype of scientific thought, exists today only in the natural sciences themselves.
Humanities still did not know it at all. The natural sciences due to possessing of the unified method have evolved: some hypotheses are taking by the entire scientific community as a
proven theory, and some, also by the whole community, knocking.
Humanities, especially philosophy, likened to religion. Like religion divided into many
denominations, among whom there is no common language, so humanities are divided into many
schools, between which there is no meaningful dialogue. Therefore, in these,
especially in philosophy, there was no progressive development, and they are
not able to solve problems facing society, while society, humanity, today more
than ever needs a philosophy to resolve the global problems standing before it. I showed the possibility of
using a unified method of justification also in the humanitarian sphere, and even in
religion (in the interpretation of scripture, ie, in hermeneutics), as well as
in economics and a number of other areas.
In my work on
macroeconomics, I showed that the main problem of modern macroeconomics is that
it does not know the limits of
applicability of its theories. This
problem exists in all other disciplines and, as I said, the solution of it gives only the unified method of justification, but in economics it is much sharper.
This is due to the fact that the economic reality in which we live, is changing much faster than, say, physical. The last we can take over
almost as unchanging: gases continues to be expanded according the laws of Boyle - Marriott
and Gay Lussac, and even communist party
in former Soviet Union was unable to change
it. But in the economy all the time there are new forms of relationships, new
institutions, new legal laws governing economic activities, new financial
instruments and all this changes the
economic reality, changes the laws that
apply to it, changes the behavior of
its players. As a result, macroeconomic theory, which worked successfully at
one time (Smith and Ricardo, Keynes, Friedman), in the new conditions become
unsuitable, beyond its applicability. And it is the using such models beyond their
applicability was the main reason of all previous
economic downturns. The solution to this problem, as I said, gives only a unified method of justification.
I also showed the difference
between a modern oligarchy and oligarchies of the
past and what was its role in the latest global financial and economic crisis.
I showed the increasing role of morality in economics. If at the stage of early
capitalism, the economy was almost
independent of the morality of its participants – players and Adam Smith was right (for its time),
arguing that the market will regulate everything, but today it is not so. For example greed of
bankers played a significant role in the latest crisis. Finally, on the basis
of my works (such as "The evolution
of crises," etc.) I have formulated a formula - a necessary condition for
crisis-free economic development. The formula requires further clarification,
but what I did creates the basis for work in this direction.
I also wrote a number of
papers relating to the global crisis of humanity and a way out of it. In these
papers, I found that one of the main causes of this crisis is the lack of
uniform for all peoples, justified and accepted by all,
the optimal system of values. I have
shown that such system can be
designed and laid the beginning of it. In addition, I have shown that
scientific and technical progress gives rise to conditions that pervert the
system of values actually adopted in the community. ("The global crisis of
humanity and scientific and technical progress"). This has far-reaching
consequences, in particular, leads to the degradation of modern democracy.
("Modern Democracy"). Way out is to plan the development of
scientific and technological progress, to limit development
in some areas and to increas in others.
(I pointed out this aries). And in shifting
the center of gravity from the scientific and technological development to the spiritual. First and foremost on
the development and adoption of best values.
I go back to your message.
You write that you are putting the interests of humanity above your personal
interests. The same is said of any politician, social activist and an official in any field, including
philosophical. Nevertheless, the recognition of my philosophy run against the prevalence of self-interest above
the interests of humanity from philosophers, politicians and others. As for the
sincerity of your statement, do you serve the good
of mankind or do use your
philanthropy for the success of your financial transactions, I can only judge on
the facts ("By their works ye shall know them"). And these are facts.
More than once I turned to
you with letters about my philosophy and ask
you to support it in the name of
the goals that you proclaim, and never received a response. Moreover, from a
certain moment and at today, what would your e-mail I did not send an email, I
get a Mail Delivery, that the system does not pass my letter. I do not know
whether it was your instructions
to put block on access of my letters to you
or someone else carefully cut off the possibility of my contact with you. But I
double-spread on the Internet an open letter to you to all who can bring their
content to you, do it. Hard to imagine that you remain in ignorance.
I also turned in your
organizations Open Society
Foundation and INET. From the Open Society Foundation I also never received a
response. In INET, I applied for a grant, based on my macroeconomic theory, and
was refused on the pretext that this category is filed too many claims. Why from all these applications did not choose me,
but, for example, one in which the was proposed study the relationship between
economics and Buddhism, was not said. Moreover, the
same day, when I was refused, I received
another letter from INET, in which I was asked to answer the question why
economic models do not help prevent the global financial crisis. But it is
precisely this question gave answer my rejected application for a grant. More
detail the story I outlined in the article "Economics and a unified method of
justification of scientific theories." (http://philprob.narod.ru/philosophy/Economun.htm).
Of course, I have no
evidence to suggest that leadership INET acted in this case to your direct
instructions. But you write that created by
you philanthropic organizations tend to see their main purpose in
sharing your allocated funds for them among the members of management and their
neighbors. I can only confirm that your assertion basing on my experience
with philanthropic organizations in general and in particular to your. And not
just with INET, but for example, you funded Ukrainian Fund
"Renaissance", which is run totally incompetent philosopher E.
Bystritsky. You - smart enough man to not understand that this kind of
philanthropy is not for the good of mankind, and just the opposite. Grown on
your salary and grant pseudo philosophers and thinkers have become
insurmountable obstacle to the acceptance of really important ideas. They are fighting against the
recognition of these ideas because they are parasites and can exist only in the
dim light idle chatter. As a result some philosophical journal editor, who in
other circumstances would publish the work of a talented author, will refrain
to do so, knowing that this will cause the wrath of the Bystritsky, from fund of which he
occasionally receives handouts.
Pseudo
philosophers and scientists, pseudo economists, in particular, climbing to
high positions, tend not only to prevent acceptance of important ideas, but if
it is possible to steal them. At first glance it might seem that questions such
as I got from INET, and which INET sends to scientists, thinkers, etc., posting
their responses on the forum, this is a good thing for humanity. That is to
say, a collective search for solutions to important problems, brainstorming,
etc., in general, is democratic and fashionable. But
such forums are useful only for discussing issues of foreign and domestic
policy, social problems, human rights, etc. They are not useful for scientific,
philosophical, or macroeconomics problems, which requires a deep study, which
can only be done in serious articles, not in forum’s chat. We should not
forget that important ideas are produced by the talented ones, not the masses.
"Even a thousand monkeys a hundred years of knocking on the keys of
typewriters, will not produce a single Shakespeare sonnet." If the leaders
of INET, asking questions, in such a way searched for talented creators of
ideas and then allow them to expand and justify their ideas, it would be
certainly in the interests of humanity. But if they only want to get the
answers that would be lost among the many others on their forum, while ignoring
the grant application and detailed article (I sent also the article), which can
give grounted answer on their questions, this leads to the suspicion that they
just want to steal these ideas.
To stop this endless flood
of half-truths and all kind of
pseudo in philosophy, economics, generally
in
the humanitarian field and partly even in the natural sciences, the flood, which is the main cause of today's
global crisis, it is possible only through the recognition and use of the unified method of justification of scientific
theories. Unfortunately, despite the fact that I managed to publish several
articles on the method and its application in philosophical journals and
collections, despite the fact that I have a positive feedback using the method
on a number of venerable philosophers, I can not get a broad discussion of the
method. I can not get even publishing a book on the method, despite the fact
that this book has been ordered to me as a textbook for high schools by the
Ministry of Education of Ukraine. And I have no money to publish the book at my own expense, because opponents of my
philosophy, including the Ukrainian authorities, made sure that I did not have them,
depriving me of earning not only in philosophy, but also in any
other fields.
Should you
published at
this my book in English and extend it with your network, you did for humanity more than do INET together with Ukrainian fund
“Renessance”. At the same time you will spend on that an
amount of money indistinguishable
in comparison to what you spend daily on philanthropy.
Yours!
Alexander Voin, PhD, Head of the International Institute of Philosophy and
social issues.